ASN assignment follows a two-tier system. IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority) holds global authority over all Autonomous System Numbers and allocates them in blocks to five Regional Internet Registries (RIRs), which then assign individual ASNs to network operators and ISPs within their regions:
- ARIN : North America
- RIPE NCC : Europe, Russia & Middle East
- APNIC : Asia Pacific
- LACNIC : Latin America & Caribbean
- AFRINIC : Africa
The RIR responsible for any ASN you look up is shown directly in the WhoisFreaks ASN WHOIS lookup result.